Obtaining a handicap placard in New Jersey allows drivers and passengers with mobility limitations to access designated parking spaces, ensuring safety and convenience. Whether you require a permanent solution for a long-term condition or a temporary permit while recovering from surgery, the process depends entirely on which type of placard you need.
This guide clarifies the differences between permanent and temporary placards, the specific application steps for each, and the rules you must follow to avoid significant fines.
Types of Handicap Placards in New Jersey
New Jersey separates handicap parking permits into two distinct categories. The application process, validity period, and issuing authority differ for each, so it is critical to apply for the correct one.
- Permanent Placards (Blue): These are for individuals with a permanent disability. They are issued by the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC), are valid for three years, and have no application fee.
- Temporary Placards (Red): These are for individuals with a short-term medical condition (expected to last six months or less). They are issued by your local Chief of Police, not the MVC. They are valid for six months and cost $4.00.
Eligibility Requirements for a New Jersey Handicap Placard
To qualify for either placard, a licensed medical practitioner must certify that you have a qualifying condition. Common eligibility criteria include:
- Inability to walk without the use of an assistive device (cane, crutch, wheelchair, brace, etc.).
- Loss of use of one or more limbs.
- Lung disease with specific respiratory volume limitations.
- Cardiovascular conditions classified as Class III or IV.
- Legal blindness or severe vision impairment.
- Inability to walk 200 feet without stopping to rest.
How to Apply for a Permanent Handicap Placard in New Jersey
If your condition is permanent, you must deal directly with the NJ MVC.
1. Download and Complete Form SP-41 Obtain the Application for Vehicle License Plates and/or Placard for Persons with a Disability (Form SP-41) from the official NJ MVC website or pick one up at any MVC agency.
2. Obtain Medical Certification Your doctor, podiatrist, or licensed medical practitioner must fill out the medical certification section of the SP-41 form. They must include their National Provider Identifier (NPI) number and signature.
Note: Prescriptions pads are no longer accepted alone; the doctor must complete the specific section on the application.
3. Submit Your Application You can submit the completed form in person at an MVC agency or by mail. If applying by mail, send the form and a copy of your vehicle registration (if you are also applying for license plates) to:
NJMVC Special Plate Unit P.O. Box 015 Trenton, NJ 08666-0015
There is no fee for a permanent placard.
How to Apply for a Temporary Handicap Placard in New Jersey
If you have a temporary injury (e.g., a broken leg or post-surgical recovery), you must apply through your local municipality, not the state MVC.
1. Obtain the Application from Local Police Visit your local police station or check your municipal website to get the Application for Temporary Placard.
2. Get Medical Verification Just like the permanent placard, a doctor must certify your condition and explicitly state that it is temporary.
3. Submit to Your Chief of Police Bring the completed application and a check or money order for $4.00 (payable to “NJ MVC”) to your local police department. Do not send this to Trenton. The police chief issues temporary placards directly.
Renewing a New Jersey Handicap Placard
Renewal rules are strictly enforced to prevent fraud.
- Permanent Placard Renewal: You must recertify your condition every three years. The MVC typically mails a renewal notice, but if you do not receive one, you must submit a new SP-41 form with a fresh medical certification.
- Temporary Placard Renewal: A temporary placard is valid for six months. If you still need it after that period, it can be renewed one time for an additional six months. You must submit a new application with updated medical certification and another $4.00 fee to your local police.
Rules for Using a Handicap Placard in New Jersey
New Jersey takes handicap parking abuse seriously. Violating these rules can result in a fine of at least $250 and community service.
- The Placard Belongs to the Person: You cannot use the placard if the person with the disability is not in the vehicle. Lending your placard to a friend or family member for their convenience is illegal.
- Hang It Only When Parked: You must remove the placard from your rearview mirror while driving. It obstructs your view and can lead to a moving violation ticket.
- Proper Display: The placard must be hung from the rearview mirror or displayed clearly on the dashboard so the expiration date and ID number are visible to law enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Most states recognize handicap placards from other jurisdictions. However, you must obey the specific parking laws of the state you are visiting.
If your permanent placard is lost or stolen, you can visit any NJ MVC agency to request a replacement. You will need to bring your “Person with a Disability Identification Card” (issued with the original placard) and identification. If the placard was stolen, bringing a police report is recommended.
Yes. Eligible drivers can apply for both disability license plates and a hanging placard. This allows you to park in designated spots when driving your own car (plates) or when riding in someone else’s car (placard).
Conclusion
Securing legal parking access relies on one critical distinction: submit permanent requests to the MVC and temporary ones to your local police. By using the correct application channel and keeping your medical certification current, you avoid rejection and ensure uninterrupted mobility. Download the SP-41 form or contact your local station today to start the process.
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