How to Get a Colorado License from Out-of-State

Welcome to the Centennial State. If you have moved here permanently, the clock is ticking.

Colorado law requires you to transfer your driver’s license within 30 days of residency (e.g., getting a job or signing a lease). For your vehicle’s license plates, you have 90 days.

The catch? These are handled by two completely different government offices. This guide explains how to navigate the “State vs. County” split, why you need a VIN verification before you register your car, and what documents to bring to avoid being turned away.

Part 1: Driver’s License Transfer (The State Office)

Deadline: 30 Days. Where to Go: State Driver License Office (Appointment Required). Cost: $32.00.

Eligibility: Do You Need to Take a Test?

• Adults (21+): If your out-of-state license is valid (or expired less than 1 year), you usually skip the written and road tests. You only need to pass the Eye Exam.
• Minors (Under 21): Colorado has strict Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) laws. If you are under 18, you may be required to show drive logs or hold a permit before getting a full license.
• The “Void” Rule: You cannot keep your old license. The DMV will punch a hole in your out-of-state card and return it to you as a souvenir.

Real ID Document Checklist (2 Proofs of Residency)

To get the “Star” (Real ID) on your license, you must bring physical documents. Digital copies on your phone are generally not accepted.

1. Proof of Identity: (Valid Passport or Birth Certificate).
2. Social Security Number: (Social Security Card or W-2).
3. Two (2) Proofs of Colorado Residency:
   • Lease Agreement / Deed.
   • Utility Bill (Gas, Electric, Water).
   • Pay Stub with CO address.
   • Note: Mail from a bank or credit card company must be dated within 1 year.

The Process

1. Book an Appointment: Visit myDMV Colorado. Walk-ins are rarely accepted.
2. Eye Screening: Bring your glasses/contacts. You must pass a 20/40 vision test.
3. Photo: They will take a new photo.
4. Receive: You will leave with a paper temporary license. The plastic card arrives by mail in 10–14 days.

Part 2: Colorado Vehicle Registration (County Clerk, 90-Day Deadline, VIN Required)

Deadline: 90 Days. Where to Go: Your County Motor Vehicle Office (e.g., Denver, El Paso, Arapahoe). Cost: Varies by vehicle value (expect $300+ for newer cars).

Warning: Do not go to the Driver License office for plates. They cannot help you.

The Mandatory VIN Verification (Form DR 2698)

Before you can register your car, a professional must physically look at your car’s VIN number to ensure it isn’t stolen.

• Form: DR 2698.
• Where to get it: Any Colorado law enforcement agency, many dealerships, or most emissions testing stations.
• Cost: ~$20–$50.

Emissions Testing for Front Range Counties

If you live in the “Front Range” (Denver, Boulder, Fort Collins area) and your car is older than 7 years, you likely need a passing emissions test from Air Care Colorado. Newer hybrids and EVs are often exempt.

Documents for Registration

1. Title: Original out-of-state title (or current registration if a bank holds the title).
2. Proof of Insurance: Must be a Colorado policy. Out-of-state insurance is rarely accepted.
3. VIN Verification Form (DR 2698).
4. Secure and Verifiable ID: Your new Colorado Driver’s License.

Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

Moving to Colorado is a two-step dance:

1. Day 1-30: Go to the State DMV to swap your license ($32).
2. Day 31-90: Get a VIN Verification, buy Colorado insurance, and go to your County Clerk to get your plates. Don’t mix them up, and welcome to the mountains!